lame duck

英 [ˌleɪm ˈdʌk]

美 [ˌleɪm ˈdʌk]

n.  不太成功而需要帮助的人(或机构); “跛足鸭”; (不能继续连任的)即将届满卸任的从政者(或政府); “跛脚鸭”

牛津词典

noun

• 不太成功而需要帮助的人（或机构）；“跛足鸭”
  a person or an organization that is not very successful and that needs help
• （不能继续连任的）即将届满卸任的从政者（或政府）；“跛脚鸭”
  a politician or government whose period of office will soon end and who will not be elected again
  1. a lame-duck president/administration
     跛脚鸭总统 / 政府

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 不中用的人（或物）；废物；草包
  If you describe someone or something as alame duck, you are critical of them because they are not successful and need to be helped a lot.
  1. Look, I'm not one of your lame ducks.
     听着，我可不像你手下的那些废物。
  2. ...lame-duck industries.
     前景黯淡的行业
• N-COUNT （因任期将满等）无实权的官员（或政府）
  If you refer to a politician or a government as alame duck, you mean that they have little real power, for example because their period of office is coming to an end.
  1. He must recognise by now that he will be a one-term, increasingly lame duck president.
     他现在应该已经明白，自己这个总统一任就会下台，而且权力将越来越小。
  2. ...a lame duck government.
     即将届满卸任的无实权政府

英英释义

noun

• an elected official still in office but not slated to continue

双语例句

• There is no higher national security priority for the lame duck session of Congress.
  在国会调整时期，没有比这更加重要的安全问题。
• Mr Blair has repeatedly refused to announce a timetable for his departure for fear of being rendered a lame duck leader.
  布莱尔曾多次拒绝宣布离任时间表，因为他担心自己被视为一位即将离职的软弱领导人。
• He must recognise by now that he will be a one-term, increasingly lame duck president.
  他现在应该已经明白，自己这个总统一任就会下台，而且权力将越来越小。
• President Obama wants to get together with congressional leaders and talk about what they can do during this lame duck session.
  奥巴马总统希望与国会领袖召开会议，讨论一下在这段时间可以做些什么。
• A lame duck manager cannot bring his business back on to the normal track.
  一个无能的经理无法把他的企业重新拉回正常经营轨道上去。
• In either case, his presidency would have turned rapidly lame duck.
  如果其中任何一种情况发生，奥巴马都会迅速变成跛脚鸭总统。
• It made him lame duck six months into a presidency won by the second largest plurality in American history.
  以美国有史以来第二位的最大多数票赢得的总统职务，他干了六个月就落得名存实亡了。
• The President nominated a lame duck to head the commission.
  总统提名一个即将卸任的官员担任委员会负责人。
• In a time of crisis no one wants Mr Trichet to become a lame duck.
  在危机时期，没有人想让特里谢因即将卸任而不能有所作为。
• In short, there are two plausible results from gridlock in the post-election "lame duck" Congress: either a recession or the risk of market trouble.
  简言之，大选结束后，国会议员即将届满离任，如果在此期间出现僵局，可能产生两种后果：要么陷入衰退，要么导致市场动荡。